by Jephthah Santana
Step into the world of ancient Greece, where architectural marvels were not just structures but symbols of cultural and artistic achievement. This quiz will take you through the fascinating elements that define Greek architecture, exploring its timeless beauty and enduring legacy. Ready to test your knowledge and appreciate the grandeur of Greek architectural heritage? Let’s begin!
We recommend that you do not leave the page that you are taking this quiz in. Stay honest 🙂
Greek Architecture Quiz Questions Overview
1. Which of the following is a characteristic feature of the Doric order in Greek architecture?
Fluted columns with no base
Elaborate column capitals
Slender columns with a base
Highly decorative friezes
2. What is the main function of the Parthenon in Athens?
A marketplace
A theater
A temple dedicated to Athena
A public bath
3. Which architectural order is characterized by volutes in its capital?
Doric
Ionic
Corinthian
Tuscan
4. The Erechtheion is famous for its Caryatids. What are Caryatids?
Decorative friezes
Human-shaped columns
Elaborate doorways
Stone lions
5. Which of the following is NOT a part of the Greek temple architecture?
Pediment
Entablature
Nave
Stylobate
6. What is the term for the triangular upper part of a Greek temple façade?
Frieze
Cornice
Pediment
Architrave
7. Which Greek architectural order is the most ornate, featuring acanthus leaves in its capital?
Doric
Ionic
Corinthian
Composite
8. What is the name of the central room in a Greek temple where the cult statue was placed?
Pronaos
Cella
Opisthodomos
Peristyle
9. What is the purpose of the entablature in Greek architecture?
To support the roof
To decorate the columns
To provide a base for the temple
To house the cult statue
10. Which ancient Greek structure is known for its perfect proportions and use of the golden ratio?
The Parthenon
The Temple of Hephaestus
The Temple of Zeus
The Theatre of Dionysus
11. Which of the following is a feature of the Ionic order?
Plain capitals
Volutes on the capitals
Acanthus leaves on the capitals
Massive columns with no base
12. What is the term for the horizontal band that runs above the columns and below the roof in Greek temples?
Frieze
Cornice
Architrave
Stylobate
13. Which of the following is a common feature of the Corinthian order?
Simple, sturdy columns
Volutes on the capitals
Acanthus leaves on the capitals
No base for the columns
14. What is the name of the uppermost part of a column in Greek architecture?
Base
Shaft
Capital
Entablature
15. Which Greek architectural order is the simplest and most robust?
Doric
Ionic
Corinthian
Tuscan
16. In Greek architecture, what is the term for the stepped platform on which columns are placed?
Pediment
Stylobate
Entablature
Cella
17. What is the primary material used in the construction of Greek temples?
Wood
Marble
Brick
Concrete
18. Which ancient Greek structure is known for its use of Caryatids?
The Parthenon
The Erechtheion
The Temple of Hephaestus
The Temple of Zeus
We recommend that you do not leave the page that you are taking this quiz in. Stay honest 🙂
