Understanding the dynamics of supply and demand is essential for grasping how markets operate and prices are determined. This quiz will challenge your comprehension of these core economic principles and their real-world applications. Best of luck as you tackle these questions!
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Supply and Demand Quiz Questions Overview
1. What is the law of demand?
As the price of a good increases, the quantity demanded decreases.
As the price of a good increases, the quantity demanded increases.
As the price of a good decreases, the quantity demanded decreases.
There is no relationship between price and quantity demanded.
2. What is the law of supply?
As the price of a good increases, the quantity supplied decreases.
As the price of a good increases, the quantity supplied increases.
As the price of a good decreases, the quantity supplied increases.
There is no relationship between price and quantity supplied.
3. What happens when there is a surplus in the market?
The price will increase.
The price will decrease.
The quantity demanded will increase.
The quantity supplied will decrease.
4. What is equilibrium price?
The price at which the quantity demanded equals the quantity supplied.
The highest price consumers are willing to pay.
The lowest price producers are willing to accept.
The price at which demand exceeds supply.
5. What is a price ceiling?
A minimum price set by the government.
A maximum price set by the government.
A price that is always above equilibrium price.
A price that is always below equilibrium price.
6. What is a price floor?
A minimum price set by the government.
A maximum price set by the government.
A price that is always above equilibrium price.
A price that is always below equilibrium price.
7. What is elasticity of demand?
The responsiveness of quantity demanded to a change in price.
The responsiveness of quantity supplied to a change in price.
The total quantity demanded in the market.
The total quantity supplied in the market.
8. What is inelastic demand?
When quantity demanded changes significantly due to a price change.
When quantity demanded changes minimally due to a price change.
When quantity supplied changes significantly due to a price change.
When quantity supplied changes minimally due to a price change.
9. What is a substitute good?
A good that is used together with another good.
A good that can replace another good.
A good that is inferior to another good.
A good that has no effect on the demand for another good.
10. What is a complementary good?
A good that is used together with another good.
A good that can replace another good.
A good that is inferior to another good.
A good that has no effect on the demand for another good.
11. What is the income effect?
The change in quantity demanded due to a change in consumer income.
The change in quantity supplied due to a change in consumer income.
The change in price due to a change in consumer income.
The change in consumer preferences due to a change in income.
12. What is the substitution effect?
The change in quantity demanded due to a change in consumer income.
The change in quantity demanded due to a change in the price of a substitute good.
The change in quantity supplied due to a change in consumer income.
The change in quantity supplied due to a change in the price of a substitute good.
13. What is market equilibrium?
When supply exceeds demand.
When demand exceeds supply.
When quantity supplied equals quantity demanded.
When prices are falling.
14. What is a demand curve?
A graph showing the relationship between price and quantity supplied.
A graph showing the relationship between price and quantity demanded.
A graph showing the relationship between income and quantity demanded.
A graph showing the relationship between income and quantity supplied.
15. What is a supply curve?
A graph showing the relationship between price and quantity supplied.
A graph showing the relationship between price and quantity demanded.
A graph showing the relationship between income and quantity demanded.
A graph showing the relationship between income and quantity supplied.
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